Want to inject a bit of enjoyment and leisure into your backyard? Building a Bocce Ball court with artificial turf is an excellent option. This straightforward approach allows you to establish a resilient, easy-to-care-for outdoor area where loved ones and acquaintances can come together for endless hours of amusement.
In this step-by-step guide, we’ll show you how to build your own Bocce Ball court using high-quality artificial turf. From selecting the best location and materials to laying the turf and keeping it in top condition, we’ll guide you through every step. The result? A beautiful, weather-resistant court ready for year-round play.
Can you use artificial turf for a bocce ball court?
Yes, you can use artificial turf for a bocce ball court. It provides a smooth, consistent surface with low maintenance, making it ideal for creating a durable, professional-quality playing area.
Choosing the Right Location for Your Bocce Ball Court
Selecting the right spot for your Bocce Ball court is crucial to ensuring a smooth and enjoyable game. Here’s how to pick the perfect location:
Flat and Level Ground
A level surface is critical for Bocce Ball, as the ball needs to roll smoothly. This is more important than for other outdoor games.
Bocce ball court dimensions
Official bocce ball court dimensions are 13 feet by 91 feet (4 meters by 27.5 meters), but smaller recreational courts can vary.
Portable bocce ball court: Around 8 feet by 20 feet (2.4 meters by 6 meters), making it easy to set up and move.
Mini bocce ball court size: Typically 6 feet by 12 feet (1.8 meters by 3.7 meters), suitable for limited space and casual play.
What is a good size for a backyard bocce court?
- A good size for a backyard bocce court is 13 feet by 91 feet (4 meters by 27.5 meters), which is the standard size for official play.
Avoiding Obstacles
When placing your court, try to avoid areas near trees, fences, or structures that could interfere with play. Overhanging branches or tall buildings can block shots or cause distractions. If possible, choose a spot that’s open and free from obstacles. Additionally, avoid areas that are exposed to strong winds, as these can affect how the ball rolls.
By keeping these points in mind, you can ensure your Bocce court is both functional and enjoyable, no matter the size or space limitations.
Selecting the Best Artificial Turf for Your Bocce Ball Court
Choosing the right artificial turf is crucial for creating a Bocce Ball court that delivers consistent performance and requires minimal maintenance.
What is the best surface for a bocce ball court?
Artificial turf is the best option for Bocce Ball courts because it offers a low-maintenance solution that withstands the impact of heavy balls. Unlike natural grass, turf doesn’t need regular mowing, watering, or fertilizing, and it remains in excellent condition regardless of the weather. Whether it’s rainy, snowy, or sunny, artificial grass maintains a smooth surface, ensuring that you can enjoy uninterrupted play all year round.
Turf Pile Height for Better Playability
The height of the turf pile, referring to the length of the grass fibers, greatly influences the ball’s movement and behavior on the court. For Bocce Ball, a short pile height of around 1/2″ to 3/4″ is ideal. This feature enables the ball to glide effortlessly and uniformly across the surface, offering enhanced control and contributing to a more delightful gaming experience. A shorter pile minimizes bounce, so the ball stays closer to the ground, which is essential for the precision required in Bocce.
Impact of Turf Infill
When selecting turf, you’ll also need to consider whether to go with padded turf or infilled turf.
- Padded Turf: This option comes with built-in cushioning, requiring less maintenance. It is simple to install and doesn’t require additional infill substances, which renders it an excellent option for do-it-yourself endeavors.
- Infilled Turf: If you prefer a more customized feel underfoot, infilled turf is a good option. It requires materials like sand or rubber to fill the turf, providing added stability and a firmer playing surface. While it offers better durability and a more professional feel, it does require more effort during installation and maintenance.
Does a Bocce Ball Court Need to Be Level?
Yes, a bocce ball court must be level to ensure a consistent and fair game. Uneven surfaces can affect the ball’s roll and accuracy. Preparing the area for your Bocce Ball court is essential to ensure smooth, consistent gameplay. Here’s a straightforward guide to get your court ready:
Ground Preparation
The first step entails removing all existing grass, weeds, or debris from the site. This guarantees a pristine, even surface for the artificial turf to be installed upon. Employ a shovel or rake to extract roots, stones, and other impediments that might obstruct the turf.
Next, ensure the ground is perfectly level. Bocce Ball requires a flat surface for the ball to roll smoothly. Utilize a spirit level or a string line to verify that the entire surface of the court is level. Even small imperfections in the ground can cause the ball to veer off course, so it’s crucial to take your time during this step.
Drainage Setup
Proper drainage is one of the most important elements in building a Bocce Ball court. Without adequate drainage, water can collect on the surface, leading to an uneven and waterlogged court. To avert this issue, a French drain can be installed along the court’s perimeter to divert water away effectively. Another option is to use weep holes or select permeable turf, which allows water to pass through and drain naturally.
For those who prefer a DIY solution, a simple drainage system can be set up by digging trenches along the edges and laying perforated pipes to redirect the water. Add gravel or landscape fabric to ensure proper water flow without clogging.
Creating a Stable Base
Once the ground has been cleared of debris and leveled, it’s now the moment to proceed with laying the sub-base. A 3-4 inch layer of gravel or road base is ideal for providing stability and improving drainage. This layer ensures that the turf remains level over time and prevents any sinking or shifting. The gravel also acts as a buffer, helping with water management under the turf.
Seasonal Considerations
Depending on your climate, you might need to make some adjustments for seasonal weather. For instance, if you’re in a region with heavy rain or snow, it’s important to ensure that the drainage system is effective and that the turf remains secure during temperature shifts. A slight slope in the court can help direct water runoff during the rainy season.

Building the Frame and Borders
The frame and borders are essential for keeping your Bocce Ball court intact and providing a smooth playing experience. Here’s how to approach building them:
Choosing the Right Materials
The material you use for the frame should be durable enough to withstand the constant impact of the Bocce Balls. Here are a few great options:
- Concrete: Strong and long-lasting, concrete is ideal for a permanent, heavy-duty frame.
- Treated Wood: A more DIY-friendly choice, treated wood provides both durability and an attractive natural look.
- Landscape Wall Blocks: These are versatile, easy to stack, and perfect for creating a sturdy, decorative border.
Setting the Border Height
For the best gameplay, your border should be at least 6-8 inches high. This height will:
- Prevent the balls from rolling out of the court.
- Help maintain consistent ball movement, ensuring the game stays contained within the boundaries.
Securing the Frame
After selecting your materials and establishing the desired height, it is crucial to ensure that the frame is firmly fixed in place. Use stakes made of treated wood or concrete to anchor the frame firmly in the ground. Ensure that the stakes are driven deep enough to hold the frame steady, even under the impact of the heavy Bocce Balls.
Adding a Decorative Touch
In addition to its functional purpose, the border can also enhance the court’s appearance. Consider using bricks or pavers for a more polished look. These materials not only boast aesthetic allure but also serve to reinforce the boundaries, guaranteeing a harmonious blend of style and durability.
What Is the Best Grass for Bocce Ball?
The best grass for bocce ball is a smooth, dense, and resilient turf that provides a consistent, level playing surface. JCturf sports turf is an excellent choice for bocce ball courts, offering durability and a professional-grade surface for smooth ball roll.
Laying the turf correctly is essential for a smooth, durable Bocce Ball court.
Preparing the Turf
Start by spreading out the turf in the allocated area, making sure it is free from dirt and any foreign objects. To avoid wrinkles, stretch the turf gently and align it properly using a string line or level. This ensures the turf is smooth and evenly placed along the edges of the court.
Cutting and Fitting the Turf
Subsequently, trim the turf to conform to the court’s measurements. Employ a keen utility knife to achieve precise, tidy incisions along the perimeters. Carefully trim the turf to follow the court’s perimeter, ensuring it fits snugly without gaps.
Fixing the Turf in Place
Now that the turf has been positioned, it’s time to secure it firmly. You have the option to:
- Nail the Turf: Employ turf nails to firmly secure the turf along the perimeter edges.
- Glue the Turf: Apply adhesive designed for artificial grass to create a more permanent bond.
Both methods prevent the turf from shifting or lifting during play.
Tensioning the Turf
To ensure a smooth surface, pull the turf tightly and evenly across the court. This prevents sagging or the formation of pockets where the balls could get stuck, ensuring a consistent playing surface.
Maintaining Your Bocce Ball Court
Routine Cleaning and Upkeep
- Simple Maintenance Tips: To prevent leaves and debris from accumulating, use a leaf blower, broom, or rake to clean the surface. Routine cleaning will thwart the accumulation of debris that could impede ball movement and maintain a neat appearance for your court.
- Spot Cleaning for Stains: If stains or spills occur, clean them up quickly to maintain a pristine court. For persistent stains, employ a gentle detergent mixed with water and ensure a thorough rinsing afterward. Steer clear of harsh chemicals that might harm the turf.
Keeping the Turf in Good Condition
Checking for Wear and Tear: Inspect your turf regularly for any signs of damage, such as fraying, tearing, or areas that have become flattened. Inspect the court for any areas requiring extra care to sustain a seamless, level playing surface.
Reinforcing the Turf: Over time, the turf may need some reinforcement to maintain optimal performance. Consider adding infill or a padded layer to restore its resilience and keep the surface level. This can prevent the turf from becoming uneven or too worn in high-use areas.
Long-Term Maintenance Tips
- Maintaining Drainage and Turf: Regularly verify that your drainage system functions optimally by inspecting for blockages or spots where water might accumulate. This will help maintain the turf’s condition and prevent damage from water buildup. Keep the turf well-maintained to ensure consistent playability.
- What to Do After Heavy Use: After a season of heavy play, it’s a good idea to refresh the court. Clean the surface, check for any damage, and add any necessary repairs or reinforcements. Continuous maintenance ensures your court remains in impeccable shape, providing enjoyment for countless years to come.
Extra Tips for Customizing Your Bocce Ball Court
Enhance your Bocce Ball court by adding personal touches and optional features that improve both its functionality and appeal.
- Decorative Borders and Landscaping: Create a visually appealing space by adding a stone border or incorporating landscaping around the court. Plants, flowers, or shrubs can make the area more inviting while defining the court’s edges.
- Lighting for Night Play: Install outdoor lighting to enjoy games after dark. Solar-powered luminaries or LED installations serve as energy-conserving alternatives, illuminating the court and amplifying its ambiance.
- Multi-Functional Space: Add features like a putting green or small seating area around the court. These extra elements can elevate the entertainment value of your backyard, offering more ways to relax and enjoy the space.
How Much Does it Cost to Build a Bocce Ball Court?
The cost to build a bocce ball court typically ranges from $3,000 to $10,000 depending on factors such as materials, size, and location. Using artificial turf can increase the cost but offers a low-maintenance and durable surface.
Artificial Grass Supplier and Manufacturer for Bocce Ball Courts
For a professional quality bowling court with minimal maintenance, JCturf’s sports turf is the ideal choice. Our high-performance turf has a smooth, even surface that ensures smooth ball rolling, durability, and year-round play. Whether you are building a beginner backyard court or a competitive arena, our sports turf provides optimal performance in all weather conditions.
As a trusted sports turf supplier and manufacturer, we offer the best artificial grass solutions for your bowling court.